Research and the Internet
Monday, April 25, 2011 at 4:00AM in
Alafair Burke When I was a kid, I remember my father (a writer) calling the number for the public library's reference desk from memory. I'd hear him say, "Phyllis, it's Jim calling again." He knew their voices. Their names. They knew his. For years, he always thanked the reference librarians who'd helped nail down factual tidbits he needed for his fiction.
Fast forward thirty years, and now I'm also a writer. Like him, I also stop a few times a day to wonder whether my memory serves me correctly as I'm writing. What year did that song come out? How long would it take someone to drive from lower Manhattan to Buffalo?
But unlike my dad, I don't call the reference desk at the library for answers. I take to the internet. Thanks to tools like Google and Wikipedia, we have a seemingly limitless ability to pull up the most arcane information in seconds. Google Maps allows us to take a virtual walk around a midwestern town we've never been to. Online menus let us see what a character might order at a southern diner whose grease-soaked air we've never smelled. I even use my Facebook friends as a modern-day version of Phyllis the reference librarian, asking my "online kitchen cabinet" for suggestions about fictional town names and the imagined decor for a successful man's home office in the early 1980s.
Yep, thanks to the Internet, an author's job as researcher has never been easier. We don't want emails from people telling us that a song playing at a character's prom wasn't written until her sophomore year in college, do we? That's why I love the archives of the Billboard Music charts. Did you know that the number one song the week of my birth was "Sugar, Sugar" by the Archies? I did. I looked it up.

We also don't want a bunch of thirty year old characters with names like Barbara (too old -- sorry Barbaras of the world) or Brianna (too young -- sorry, really really sorry). Did you know that the third most popular name for girls in 1981 was Amanda? I did. I looked it up.
A Name You Will Not Find in a Baby Name Directory
One downside to online research, however, is the potential for distraction. Finding out what song was playing at Ellie Hatcher's prom is worth a few-minute detour from the manuscript. But, oddly enough, I never seem to stop there. Instead, I decide I have time to look up the top song during the week of my birth. Then I have to watch the song video on You Tube. Then I have to stop by my own YouTube account to rewatch, for the fiftieth time, the video of my dog Duffer walking to daycare.
Then it's a brief sojourn at Facebook, where friends Laura Lippman and Chevy Stevens have each independently sent me a link to this awesomely happy video of a hip hop french bulldog and his mad dance movez.
Then I have to send that link to my 13-year-old nephew, who doesn't realize it's a video gone viral, and really believes that the hip hop dog is my Duffer and that the boy in his undies on the couch is my husband. And then I have to laugh about that -- alot -- with my sister.
Then I have to check out the links that friends have shared on my page in response to Laura and Chevy's posts. One of the links is to a website featuring funny pictures of upside down dogs.
Nothing funnier than that, right? Well, except maybe this site, courtesy of Karin Slaughter, featuring super creepy Easter Bunny pictures.

Before you know it, that answer to the song at homecoming has cost me an hour or so. Even at her most loquacious, Phyllis the reference librarian never sucked up an hour.
This year, I've been trying very hard to separate writing at the computer from researching (and, more often, playing) on the internet. Thanks to a tip from Lisa Unger (wow, lots of name-dropping today. My friend Bobby DeNiro told me never to name-drop) -- anyway, thanks to a tip, I downloaded an internet-blocking program called Freedom, which allows me to lock myself offline for however long I decide. If a research question comes up, I can jot it down for later. I haven't been as diligent as I had planned, but do find that Freedom helps me get words on the page when I actually crack down and use it.
And when I don't use it, man, do I love the internet!
So tell me 'Rati, what are your favorite online sites these days, for either legit research or total brain candy?
P.S. If you're like me and goof off online, feel free to share some madness on Facebook or Twitter.













Reader Comments (24)
My favorite internet distraction is watching animal videos. This one, Un chat et un dauphin font des calins (A Cat and a Dolphin Hugging-- or something like that), is my current favorite from épanews.fr: http://epanews.fr/video/un-chat-et-un-dauphin-font-des
Do you still check emails when you are using Freedom?
Chevy, No, Freedom completely takes your computer offline. Of course, you can always check email if you're desperate from your phone, iPad, laptop, etc, but it at least takes away that quick control-tab temptation.
I have the same trajectory when I do research online, so I do try to keep the writing separate. As you know, I've gone to great lengths to do so -- my creativity computer isn't hooked up to the internet.
But favorite sites? The one that gets me too often is Huffington Post. Yeah, I go for the political slant -- but it's the stupid stuff that captures me: Cute Animals, Entertainment etc . . .
My face is really red now.
Great post!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DjSnCbu9lmI (Who knew we all liked these dog videos?) Duffer is always a afavorite.
Pari, I'm also a Huff Post addict (and sometimes guest blog there about law-ish issues).
Glad other people enjoy the Duffer videos. He deserves to be famous.
I looked it up!
My favorite online timesuck these days is watching videos of Maria Bamford -- like this one, keeping to the cuddly dog theme, in which she impersonates her pug playing the part of President Bush: http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=iv&v=xaMnCs-mHHg&annotation_id=annotation_433804
Yeah, research is easy to get lost in. But that's always been true. And sometimes you have to wander around for a while before you find the thing you didn't realize was crucial -- unexpected, mind-binding, perfect. But it's best to pursue that once you're brain-dead from writing.
I'm not sure the Internet creates a bigger problem, just an easier distraction. Discipline's discipline. Suck It Up. Just Say No -- Wait! Did you see the YouTube vid of the nuns clog-dancing to "Material Girl?" I've got it here somewhere . . .
Lemme get back to you.
I research names for characters all the time. I didn't before, and was happily please to find Sarah, Jennifer and Rebecca were in the top 20 in 1977. Recently, I "met" a 30 something year old character called "Mackenzie" and had to research if it was in the top something. It was 800 something for the year I wanted, but it meant people did name their kids that, so, I went with it. I have a 31 year old Annabella, which isn't in the top 1000 for that year, BUT it's a family name, so, I think that works. Anyway, I'm rambling. Names is one of my favorite subjects EVER! (In case no one could tell).
I hate when I'm late for a discussion when I have something to say about it!
Kagey, can't believe I forgot to mention Good Reads. I just joined recently and love it!
Reine, I love JLB's op-ed. Glad you found it. Phillip, Glad to help distract you today.
Allison, I agree. Google's great for everything.
Finally, Sandy, I'm not jealous at all. It makes me terribly happy to know that he is so delighted to spend time somewhere else when I can't be home with him. He has had a back injury for the last three months so hasn't been able to go to daycare. The other day, he started to pull me in that direction, and I knew he was feeling better :-) Pretty soon he can go back on a modified schedule.
I do, however, love those upside-down photos of dogs and I plan to spend the next two hours uncovering more...
But when it's on, it's easy to get lost. I remember looking up the kind of street lights a particular downtown street in LA had, mostly because it was hard to tell from Google Earth or Street View. I discovered a plan to install an 'old style' of lights in my district, but what about my street? After about 2 hours, I decided I was writing fiction!
Another site I love (along with Google searches and Wikipedia) is http://www.howstuffworks.com/.
Phillipa